Observational and genetic evidence further identify microbiome-related metabolites as mediators of this gut microbiome-kidney axis, with their baseline levels associating with incident CVD in an external Canadian population
While more human data is needed, its mechanism aligns with many principles of functional and longevity medicine namely, supporting mitochondria, reducing inflammation, and improving insulin sensitivity
Oral forms benefit from empty stomach administration to maximize absorption
CCL2 , IL10 , IL1RA , and IL6 were not differentially expressed when impaired and non-impaired individuals were compared, and these genes did not respond to incubation with B12 (Additional file 4)
Women over the age of 60 are more likely to get the condition, as are people who have an autoimmune disease already such as Addisons disease, or people who have family members with the condition
(The National Academies Press) Grant WB