In cells exposed to high levels of oxidative stress, like red blood cells (RBC), up to 10% of the glucose consumption may be directed to the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) for the production of the NADPH needed for this reaction
(PubMed) Luang-In V, Albaser AA, Nueno-Palop C, Bennett MH, Narbad A, Rossiter JT
Mechanism of endothelial injury by homocysteine Homocysteine can cause ECs damage through various intracellular mechanisms
Disclosure of interest: Barbara Birner: nothing to disclose
While interest in GHK-CU peptide side effects continues to grow, researchers should always evaluate available scientific literature, review study data carefully, and follow appropriate laboratory practices when conducting investigations
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20170019