Healthcare providers should evaluate risks and benefits individually when advising postpartum patients
Patients with gastrointestinal disorders, such as Crohns disease, celiac disease, or those who have undergone gastrointestinal surgeries like bariatric surgery, may also find B12 injections advantageous
The GWAS data for the 1400 metabolites were obtained from Chen et al.11 Abbreviations NAFLD: Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease GWAS: Genome-Wide Association Study FDR: False Discovery Rate LDSC: Linkage Unbalanced Regression cML-MA: Constrained Maximum Likelihood and Model Averaging OR: Odds Ratio HCC: Hepatocellular Carcinoma MR: Mendelian Randomization IVs: Instrumental Variables rRNA: Ribosomal Ribonucleic Acid IEU: Integrative Epidemiology Unit SNPs: Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms SE: Standard Error WM: Weighted Median IVW: Inverse Variance Weighted FMT: Fecal Microbiota Transplantation LDL: Low-Density Lipoprotein References Riazi K, Azhari H, Charette JH, Underwood FE, King JA, Afshar EE, et al
Pregnant and breastfeeding women have no safety data for the injectable form and should be cautious with topical use
PMID: 38 JinDWuSZhangYLuRXiaYDongHet al
Upon closer inspection, we see a change in collagen as well
