Statistical Analysis Data were analyzed using GraphPad Prism 8 (GraphPad Software, San Diego, CA, USA)
oxyphylla kernels (Muraoka et al., 2001)
MetS is a complex group of abnormal metabolic symptoms that are closely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD), including a state comprising abnormal lipid metabolism, hypertriglyceridemia, lowered high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, increased arterial blood pressure, and impaired glucose tolerance [4, 5], which progressively causes hypertension, central obesity, insulin resistance (IR), dyslipidemia, and dysregulation of glucose homeostasis, increasing the risk of individuals developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and CVD [6, 7]
Study quality varied, with some investigations employing rigorous methodological controls while others presented more preliminary findings
Research domains include cellular senescence, circadian regulation, and longevity-focused molecular investigations
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