For individuals with pernicious anaemia or a condition that prevents B12 absorption, injections are medically necessary because oral supplementation will not be absorbed effectively
It mimics the naturally occurring incretin hormone GLP-1
For instance, rotating injection sites can minimize local reactions, while staying well-hydrated can reduce headaches and dizziness
Diet related If your vitamin B12 deficiency is caused by a lack of the vitamin in your diet, you may be advised to take vitamin B12 tablets every day between meals
This can be less effective for people with gastrointestinal issues, older adults, or anyone with poor absorption
By enhancing mitochondrial health, SS-31 may support better endurance, strength, and post-workout recovery of muscles