And apparently, the feeling is mutual
Its frequent appearance in historical photographs, films, and literature from East Asia reinforces this image
Evidence Against the Gateway Hypothesis The strongest evidence challenging gateway drug theory as a universal mechanism includes: The National Institute of Justice (2018), after reviewing 23 peer-reviewed studies, concluded no causal link between cannabis use and other illicit drug use can be established, noting that statistical correlation persists across populations but direct pharmacological causation cannot be claimed from observational data alone
then, we applied a reduced utilization ratio to CY 2022 claims for CPT codes 99490 and 99487 (10.4 percent) and multiplied by the eligible GPCM2 population of Medicare beneficiaries with multiple chronic conditions who are non-QMB
and, therefore, it cannot be presumed that they have done it
Cancer 122 , 653657 (2008)