As in the Peruvian market, the products analyzed in Colombia mention a very limited number of componentspropylene glycol, vegetable glycerin, nicotine, flavorings, and nicotine saltswhich suggests a deliberate omission of potentially dangerous substances
For many, this makes it easier to slowly phase out cigarettes altogether
Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, 65 (2), 157167
However, since smoking is an inefficient way of nicotine intake, most of the nicotine is lost during the process, and a smoker barely absorbs 1 - 2mg of nicotine
Implications of Exposure to Products of Thermal Degradation of Sugars and Sweeteners Most of the products of sugar decomposition are toxicants and carcinogens, and many are part of the FDAs HPHC list (Table 2)
The available evidence also has proven that myocardial fibrosis, demonstrated by LGE-CMR, is an important predictor of cardiac mortality in non-ischemic cardiomyopathy 17,22