Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 141, 108849
The authors suggest that the devices heating element could be introducing toxic metal substances like chromium, nickel and lead into the e-liquid
In December last year, the World Health Organisation (WHO) published a call to action claiming that there is no clear evidence e-cigarettes are an effective smoking cessation aid, while there is growing and convincing evidence that they can act as a gateway to cigarette smoking
Funding and Disclosures The authors acknowledge funding from UKRI, BBSRC, and Independent Research Fund Denmark
Best to keep moving doing something, anything to stay distracted from the pains of reality Man I love less than jake
Greg Gonzalez Vocals/Guitar (2008-)