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A 2016 study in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that prescription medications and nicotine replacement therapy were equally effective: After one year, about 20 percent of participants in both groups stopped smoking
Applying Bayess rule, we have odds(smoker | cancer) = odds(smoker) * p(cancer | smoker) / p(cancer | non-smoker) Rearranging terms, we can solve for the risk ratio: p(cancer | smoker) / p(cancer | non-smoker) = odds(smoker | cancer) / odds(smoker) = 16 Thats the answer I had in mind, but let me address an objection raised by one poll respondent, who chose Other because, You cant draw casual inferences from observational data without certain assumptions which Im unwilling to make. Thats true
High cholesterol levels early in life may play a role in developing atherosclerosis as an adult
Kurt Schoen
Every year, up to 11% of people in the United States experience a panic attack
10.1111/j.1742-7843.2009.00457.x 100 MwenifumboJ
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