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Theres simply not enough evidence yet to know whether e-cigs are all that safe or all that effective in helping smokers quit, not to mention whether theyre any better than existing methods of quitting that dont get millions of kids addicted to nicotine in the process

Abbreviations ACS: Acute coronary syndromes ApoE / : Apolipoprotein-E knockout AS: Atherosclerosis CVD: Cardiovascular disease DNA: Deoxyribonucleic acid e-cigarette: Electronic cigarette ECV: e-cigarette vapor eNOS: Endothelial nitric oxide synthase EPA: Environmental Protection Agency EPCs: Elevated endothelial progenitor cells HDL: High-density lipoprotein HUVECs: Human umbilical vein endothelial cells IHD: Ischemic heart disease JAK/STAT: Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription LDL: Low-density lipoprotein MI: Myocardial infarction NHIS: National Health Interview Survey Nrf2: Nuclear Factor erythroid 2-Related Factor 2 OR: Odds ratio PI3K: Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase p38 MAPK: p38 MAP kinase ROS: Reactive oxygen species SCD: Sudden cardiac death TLR9: Toll-like receptor 9 WHO: World Health Organization References Lubin JH, Couper D, Lutsey PL, Woodward M, Yatsuya H, Huxley RR (2016) Risk of cardiovascular disease from cumulative cigarette use and the impact of smoking intensity

To learn more, consult the section on tobacco cessation products on the following page: Learn about the plans coverage conditions, on the Rgie de l'assurance maladie du Qubec (RAMQ)