R.KonopkaA.et al
Activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) regulates cell growth, apoptosis, invasion and collagen synthesis in keloid fibroblast through transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta)/SMAD signaling pathway
Nrf2-ARE pathway In vitiligo, inactive Nrf2 signaling is ineffective in protecting HEM from H 2 O 2 -induced OS damage and, therefore, rarely prevents melanocyte apoptosis by mediating its downstream antioxidant gene heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) (120)
& Greenwood-Van Meerveld, B
Furthermore, NRF2 was also found to regulate the expression of thioredoxin 1 (TXN1) and thioredoxin reductase 1 (TXNRD1), which can reduce oxidized protein thiols [25, 26]
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