Preclinical and clinical research studies have examined its effects on gastric emptying, glucagon secretion, and food intake
The profound cellular exhaustion, the unpredictable cognitive fog, and the heavy burden of post-exertional malaise are not just "in your head"they are the direct result of measurable, physiological disruptions in your body's mitochondrial and antioxidant defense systems
[DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 22.Oxidative stress and anti-oxidant defense system in Iranian women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Image from the paper of Araj et
Such cytoprotective evidence (i.e., BPC 157 stable pentadecapeptide native and stable in human gastric juice can be released into circulation as a cytoprotective mediator, sent to distant organs) to explain the particular aspects of the stable gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157 pleiotropic beneficial activity as a part of its cytoprotective (organoprotective) activity, and neurotransmitters activity as well
doi: 10.1038/nature13475 64 BlahoVAGalvaniSEngelbrechtELiuCSwendemanSLKonoMet al